Car Loan Calculator
Estimated monthly payment (initial):
Financed amount:
Sales tax total:
Fees:
Payoff months:
Estimated payoff date:
Effective annual rate (compounded monthly): %
Total payment (all months):
Total interest (all months):
| Month | Payment | Principal | Interest | Tax | Fees | Extra | Balance |
|---|
About the Car Loan Calculator
What is a car loan?
A car loan is an installment loan used to purchase a vehicle. The vehicle is collateral. You repay principal plus interest over a set term.
Why use this calculator
- Estimate monthly payment and total interest.
- Compare terms, rates, and down payments.
- See impact of taxes, fees, and extras.
Loan types
- Fixed rate: One rate for the full term. Payment stays constant.
- Variable/Adjustable rate: Rate can change by index + margin. Payment may rise or fall.
Fields in this calculator
- Vehicle price: Agreed purchase price before taxes/fees.
- Down payment: Cash paid upfront. Lowers the financed amount.
- Trade-in value (optional): Value of your old vehicle applied toward the price.
- Sales tax (optional): Tax on the purchase. Many regions tax price minus trade-in; rules vary.
- Fees (optional): Registration, documentation, delivery. Paid upfront or financed.
- Loan amount: Price − down − trade-in + taxable items + fees financed.
- Annual interest (%): Nominal yearly rate (APR approximates full cost when fees are included).
- Term (years or months): Repayment duration. Longer term lowers payment but raises total interest.
- Extra payment (optional): Added to principal each month to shorten the term.
How payment is computed
Monthly rate r = (annual_rate / 12 / 100)
Number of payments n = term_years × 12
Payment M = P × r × (1+r)^n / ((1+r)^n - 1)
Where P = loan amount
Interest_i = balance × r
Principal_i = M − Interest_i
New balance = balance − Principal_i − extra_payment
Interpreting results
- Monthly payment: Principal + interest (taxes/fees only if financed).
- Total interest: Sum of interest over the term.
- Total cost: Down payment + financed amount + total interest.
Advantages
- Predictable budgeting with fixed payments.
- Lower payment possible via longer term.
Considerations
- Depreciation can exceed equity early; avoid being “upside down.”
- Long terms increase total interest.
- Check for prepayment penalties before making extra payments.
- Insurance and maintenance are not in the loan payment but affect ownership cost.
How to reduce interest cost
- Increase down payment or trade-in value.
- Choose a shorter term if affordable.
- Improve credit to qualify for a lower rate.
- Make early extra principal payments.
This is an estimate. Actual offers depend on credit, income, vehicle type, taxes, and lender rules.